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3-2-1 backup rule

In one sentence

Keep 3 copies of important data, on 2 kinds of media, with 1 copy off-site.

The 3-2-1 rule is a simple resilience recipe: three copies of your data, on two different types of storage, with at least one kept off-site (and ideally offline or immutable). It protects against hardware failure, disaster, and ransomware at once.

How the Readiness Check scores it

The free Check asks the same question a carrier will. Here it is, why it's asked, and the fix if today's honest answer is no. The full application question list has the rest.

Backup & recovery

How is your critical business data backed up?

Why carriers ask: Tested, offline-capable backups are the difference between an outage and paying a ransom. Claims data shows a record share of ransomware victims now refuse to pay. Working backups are what make refusal possible.

If the answer is no: Stand up automatic off-site backup for critical systems this week, then schedule a restore test.

The written evidence carriers accept

A “yes” on the application needs a document behind it. In the Readiness Pack, that document is:

Related terms

Would you pass this question today?

The free Readiness Check scores you across the ten control domains carriers probe, in five minutes, no email required for the score.

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